The Ambohitantely Special Reserve is located in the Analamanga region, Ankazobe district, and straddles two rural communes: Antakavana-Andranomiady to the northeast and Ambolotarakely to the southeast. It covers the south-eastern edge of the Tampoketsa d’Ankazobe. It comprises several fragments of natural forest of varying sizes. The forest itself covers approximately 1,800 ha. These are the last remaining fragments of the dense rainforest of Madagascar’s central domain. A botanical garden with plantations of exotic species is also included in the Reserve. It also encompasses vast expanses of grassland with Andropogon sp. Aristida sp. …
Main ecological features :
The Ambohitantely Special Reserve features a dense hydrographic network that acts as an ecological water reservoir, draining into the Ikopa watershed to the west and the Betsiboka to the east; it has a high-altitude tropical climate marked by: a cold, dry season lasting 5 months (May to September) with frequent fine rainfall to alleviate the aridity, a hot, rainy season lasting 7 months (October to April) where over 85% of rain falls during 5 months. Annual rainfall: 1,850 mm spread over 155 days. Relatively low average annual temperature: 13°C to 18°C. The relief is typical of the Tampoketsa d’Ankazobe region, corresponding to the remnants of levelling. It is made up of a multitude of rounded hills with a marked topography (slope between 15° and 35°). The soil is ferralitic, silty-clayey-sandy, acidic and chemically poor.
Management has been entrusted to Madagascar National Parks (MNP, formerly ANGAP) since December 09, 1996.
Ambohitantely's fauna is equally rich and diverse. There are 3 species of lemur (Eulemur fulvus, Microcebus rufus, Avahi laniger). Ambohitantely is also home to 17 species of reptile and 50 species of bird.
The forest is characterized by a high degree of endemism and biodiversity. The vegetation is dominated by Weinmannia spp. (Cunoniaceae), Gymnosporia sp. (Celastraceae), Uapaca sp. (Uapacaceae), Ravensara sp. (Lauraceae) and Diospyros sp. (Ebenaceae). In the valleys, palms (Dypsis spp. - Arecaceae) and Pandanus sp. (Pandanaceae) are abundant. Several rare species of Orchidaceae and Polypodiaceae are quite common in the forest. Erica sp. (Ericaceae) and Nastus sp. (Gramineae) dominate forest edges.
Fire, Cup, Lemur trap
Collection of Evodea fatraina, trap
A number of initiatives have been planned to address the environmental challenges and human pressures on the park.
Restoration project with Graine de Vie
Restoration project with MBC (Suite EDEN Project)
Involvement of communities in conservation activities (patrols, ecological monitoring, active fire fighting)
Revitalization of local COSAP structure
Training of co-management players in the use of standard conservation tools
Support for the construction of a Basic Health Center
Fund Madagascar National Parks' five-year strategic plan to ensure the sustainable management of marine and terrestrial protected areas.
Ensure sustainable financing and effective management of PAs by supporting biodiversity conservation while involving local communities
Depending on your means of transport :
Accessible via the RN4, you can take a bush cab from Tanà or Majunga. If you plan to leave the reserve by bush cab, it is advisable to reserve seats with a transport company.
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The reserve is accessible all year round, but the best time to visit is from November to mid-April, when the animals are most active and the plants are in full bloom.
Flowering and reptile-watching season: December to April
Download the reference document to find out more about park fees and charges.
To make the most of the Reserve, it's best to bring the following equipment:
Tours | Summary | Difficulty | Duration | Tour plans |
---|---|---|---|---|
Boucle | Combine the Botanical Trail and the Doany Ampasandoaka Circuit. |
Difficult |
02h 30mn |
|
Dypsis décipiens | Here you can observe and contemplate the Royal Palm population, Dypsis decipiens, and give souvenir photographers a romantic view of the landscape. |
Average |
30mn |
|
Jardin Botanique | Discover the representative flora of the Ambohitantely forest, including terrestrial epiphytic orchids, and the rich fauna of lemurs, birds, amphibians and reptiles. |
Average |
1h |
|
Sentier | You'll find a botanical trail where you can observe the flora, including epiphytic orchids, and the fauna, including birds and primates, before arriving at the 50 m-high waterfall. |
Average |
30 mn |
|
Doany Ampasandoaka | You'll discover a botanical trail, lemur territory, the Ampasandoaka doany cultural site and a viewpoint at an altitude of 1,662m. |
Average |
2h |
|
Vatobe Antsolatra | Discover the representative flora of the Ambohitantely forest, including terrestrial epiphytic orchids, and the rich fauna of lemurs, birds, amphibians and reptiles. |
Easy |
30 mn |
Immerse yourself in the unique biodiversity of our national parks and discover our commitment to conservation and ecosystem protection. Marvel at unspoilt landscapes and exceptional wildlife. Together, we create a model of responsible and beneficial coexistence