The ANKARANA Special Reserve is located in the DIANA Region, straddling the DIEGO II and AMBILOBE Districts. It is governed by a collaborative co-management arrangement between MNP and the local community, with members of the Local Park Committees (CLP) represented on the PA Orientation and Support Committee (COSAP).
The ANKARANA Special Reserve is home to one of Madagascar’s most unusual and unique landscapes. With its remarkable limestone formations called TSINGY and its GROTTES
It is rich in wildlife species, some of which are found nowhere else. The diversity of fauna is astonishing, including 10 species of lemur, 113 species of birds, 15 species of amphibians, 50 species of reptiles, 17 species of bats, 03 species of tenrecs.Carnivores are also represented in Ankarana, including : Eupleres goudotii, Cryptoprocta ferox, Fossa fossana, Galidia elegans.
With its diversified vegetation dominated by dense dry forest, canyon forest and riparian vegetation, the Ankarana Special Reserve contains 670 plant species belonging to 108 families, with an endemicity rate of 77.3%, characterized by 505 species. 39 species are known only on the site. Members of four (04) families endemic to Madagascar are represented at ANKARANA: Asteriopeiaceae; Physenaceae; Sarcolaenaceae and Sphaerosepalaceae. Remarkable species include typical dry forest elements such as three (03) types of baobab, including Adansonia madagascariensis, Adansonia perrieri and Adansonia suarezensis. Ankarana still includes relatively extensive blocks of western forest, with a significant number of regional and local endemic species.
Main ecological features :
Eco-region: The Ankarana massif belongs to the western region, Domaine phytogéographique de l’Ouest, Secteur Nord (HUMBERT, 1955). The latter is separated from the rest of the Domaine de l’Ouest by the Domaine du Sambirano, which represents a westward extension of the Oriental Region.
Ecosystems concerned: Dense dry forests, canyon forests, Tsingy and its stand
39 species of plants are endemic to Ankarana, including Aloe roeoeslii, Impatiens bardotiae, Cynorkis bardotiana, adenia metamorpha, Cyphostemma ankaranense.... There are also a number of locally endemic vertebrate terrestrial animals, including two amphibians and eight reptiles.
Lemur(s): E, Eulemur coronatus( crowned lemur), Eulemur sanfordi (sanford lemur),Lepilemur ankaranensis (sport lemur),
Bird(s) : Lophotibis cristata (Crested Ibis), Tyto souimagnei(Rufous Owl) ;
Other(s): furcifer petteri (chameleon), Tsingimantis antitra (frog)
EBENACEAE Diospyros spp. CITES II, FABACEAE Dalbergia sp Other(s): MALVACEAE Adansonia madagascariensis VU
Sapphire mine, Fire, Selective cutting, Coal mining
Poaching, Deadwood collection
A number of initiatives have been planned to address the environmental challenges and human pressures on the park.
Fund Madagascar National Parks' five-year strategic plan to ensure the sustainable management of marine and terrestrial protected areas.
Ensure sustainable financing and effective management of PAs by supporting biodiversity conservation while involving local communities
Depending on your means of transport :
Accessible via the RN6, you can take a bush cab from Diego Suarez or Ambilobe. Its head office is in the village of Mahamasina on the RN6, 108 km south of ANTSIRANANA and 30 km north of the town of AMBILOBE.
Aucun
Aucun
To enjoy the park to the full, it's best to bring the following equipment:
Download the reference document to find out more about park fees and charges.
Tours | Summary | Difficulty | Duration | Tour plans |
---|---|---|---|---|
Tsingy MEVA et Grotte des Chauves-souris | - Landscape of the Ankarana limestone massif, panoramic view, Tsingy vegetation - Cave with concretions, cave-dwelling animals |
Moderately difficult |
02 to 03 hours |
|
Tsingy RARY, TOURELLES de Tsingy et Perte des Rivières | Tsingy landscape, hike inside the Tsingy, vegetation on Tsingy, gaping chasm with amphitheatric rock, birds, reptiles and lemurs |
Easy |
03 hours |
|
Suspension bridges, Tsingy RARY and Perte des Rivières | Strong sensation, Tsingy landscape, vegetation on Tsingy, gaping chasm, birds, reptiles and lemurs |
Moderately difficult |
04 to 05 hours |
|
Ambohimalaza and Ambahibe cave | Semi-evergreen vegetation, savannah, 360° panoramic view, cave with concretions and bats, mygales, lemurs |
Moderately difficult |
04 hours |
|
BENAVONY loop, Tsingy RARY and Perte des rivières | Semi-sempervious vegetation, panoramic view of Grand Tsingy, caves and concretions, suspension bridges, abyss, birds |
Difficult |
06 hours |
|
Suspended bridges, Tsingy RARY, Perte des Rivières and Bat Cave, Tsingy Meva | Semi-sempervious vegetation, panoramic view of Grand Tsingy, caves and concretions, lemurs |
Difficult |
07 hours |
|
Grand Tsingy et Lac vert | Semi-evergreen vegetation, dense dry forest, panoramic view, birds, lemurs, reptiles |
Difficult |
08 to 09 hours |
|
La Grotte de Milaintety et de Potamochères | - The cave and its concretions, a natural pool - The natural pool at the exit of the cave and its fern islands |
Easy |
02 to 03 hours |
|
La Grotte d’Andrafiabe et la Cathédrale | - the Grotte d'Andrafiabe with its pretty concretion formations and the Grotte Cathédrale: vast rocky confines with part of the ceiling open onto a large hole - the canyon of the Buttes de Chaumont links the two caves |
Medium |
03 hours |
|
Skeleton Cave and 2nd canyon | The cave and its concretions The canyon and its extraordinary vegetation |
Medium |
02 hours |
|
La Rivière Verte et le 1er canyon | The canyon and its vegetation on tsingy - The green-coloured underground river makes a brief appearance as it flows through the canyon before disappearing again, a natural swimming pool. |
Difficult |
03 hours |
|
Crocodile Grotto and Lake Ampandriamborona | - The cave and its concretions - The murky river and its Nile crocodiles - The perennial lake, stronghold of aquatic birds |
Medium |
03 hours |
|
The Pigeon Cave and Mangily Lake | The cave and its concretions - The underground river -The perennial lake, home to aquatic birds |
Difficult |
04 hours |
Immerse yourself in the unique biodiversity of our national parks and discover our commitment to conservation and ecosystem protection. Marvel at unspoilt landscapes and exceptional wildlife. Together, we create a model of responsible and beneficial coexistence